Menstruation is a natural process that occurs in the life of most women, but it’s essential to pay attention to your body and any abnormalities that may arise during your monthly cycle. While some variations are normal, certain signs could be indicative of underlying health issues. In this article, we’ll discuss five common abnormalities to be cautious of during menstruation.

1. Heavy Bleeding: While menstrual flow can vary from person to person, unusually heavy bleeding is a cause for concern. Menorrhagia, a condition characterized by abnormally heavy or prolonged periods, can lead to anemia and may be a sign of hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, or other underlying health issues. If you consistently soak through sanitary products 體外射精 within an hour or experience clots larger than a quarter, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider.
2. Painful Periods: Mild cramping during menstruation is common, but severe or debilitating pain may be a sign of conditions like endometriosis or uterine fibroids. Dysmenorrhea, the medical term for painful periods, can impact your quality of life. Discuss your symptoms with a healthcare professional who can offer advice on managing and treating the pain.
3. Irregular Menstrual Cycles: A regular menstrual cycle typically occurs every 21 to 35 days. If your periods are consistently irregular or you experience missed periods frequently, it may be a sign of hormonal imbalances, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or thyroid issues. Monitoring your menstrual cycle and seeking medical guidance can help identify and address these concerns.
4. Unusual Odors or Discharge: Unpleasant odors or abnormal discharge during menstruation can indicate infections or other issues. A foul odor may suggest bacterial vaginosis, while a grayish or greenish discharge may signal a sexually transmitted infection. If you notice any unusual changes in odor or discharge, consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
5. Extreme Mood Swings and Emotional Changes: While mood swings are common during menstruation due to hormonal fluctuations, extreme emotional changes can be a sign of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). This condition can significantly affect your emotional well-being and daily life. If you experience severe mood swings, irritability, or depression that interfere with your daily activities, consult a healthcare provider for guidance.

In conclusion, understanding and recognizing menstrual abnormalities is crucial for maintaining your overall health and well-being. If you experience any of these signs, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and treatment. While some irregularities may be common, others may require medical attention to ensure your menstrual cycle remains a healthy and manageable part of your life.